SULPHATRIM W.S.P
Composition: Each gram contains
Sulfadiazine 100
mg
Trimethoprim 20 mg
Indications: A synergistic combination of bactericidal chemotherapeutics
The combination of trimethoprim and sulfadiazine
acts synergistic and usually bactericidal against many Gram-positive and
Gram-negative bacteria like E. coli, Haemophilus, Pasteurella, Salmonella,
Staphylococcus and Streptococcus spp. in calves, sheep, goats, poultry and swine.
Both compounds affect bacterial purine
synthesis in a different way, as a result, of which a double blockade is
accomplished.
Contra indications:
Hypersensitivity
to trimethoprim and/or sulphonamides.
Administration to animals with a serious impaired renal and/or liver function
or with blood dyscrasias.
Side
effects:
After
long-term treatment and high dosages crystalluria can occur.
When symptoms of crystalluria occur (haematuria, kidney colic), treatment has
to be stopped immediately and for example sodium carbonate (alkalinises) has to
be administered for increasing urine solubility of sulfadiazine. Administration
for a prolonged period also increases the risk for blood dyscrasias.
Anemia, leucopenia and thrombocytopenia.